About Guadix

One of Spain's most unusual towns, Guadix is famous for its cave dwellings carved into the soft clay of the surrounding hills. Over half the population lives in these unique underground homes, which stay naturally cool in summer and warm in winter. The town is dominated by an impressive cathedral and alcazaba (fortress), while the otherworldly landscape surrounding it feels like stepping onto another planet.

Top Attractions in Guadix

Barrio de las Cuevas

The famous cave district of Guadix contains over 2,000 underground dwellings, creating one of Europe's largest cave-dwelling communities. These unique homes, carved into the soft clay of the surrounding hills, maintain a constant year-round temperature of around 19°C (66°F) regardless of external conditions, making them naturally sustainable and energy-efficient. Many are surprisingly luxurious inside, with modern amenities while preserving their traditional character. Visitors can tour several caves turned into museums to experience this unusual form of living.

Category: Cultural District

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City Information

Region
Andalusia
Population
18,422
Location
37.3018, -3.1349